Galaktoboureko is a traditional Greek dessert that combines creamy custard with layers of flaky phyllo dough. This delightful treat is soaked in a sweet lemon syrup, making it a perfect balance of textures and flavors. Whether you're familiar with Greek cuisine or trying it for the first time, this dessert is sure to impress.
When preparing this recipe, you might need to visit the supermarket for a few specific ingredients. Phyllo dough is essential for the flaky layers and can usually be found in the frozen section. Semolina is another key ingredient for the custard, often located in the baking aisle. Make sure to get fresh lemons for the zest and juice, which will add a bright, citrusy flavor to the syrup.

Ingredients For Galaktoboureko Recipe
Milk: Used as the base for the custard, providing a creamy texture.
Sugar: Adds sweetness to both the custard and the syrup.
Semolina: Thickens the custard, giving it a smooth consistency.
Eggs: Enrich the custard, adding structure and flavor.
Vanilla extract: Enhances the flavor of the custard with a sweet, aromatic note.
Butter: Used to brush the phyllo dough layers, adding richness and helping them crisp up.
Phyllo dough: Creates the flaky layers that encase the custard.
Water: Combined with sugar and lemon to make the syrup.
Lemon: Provides zest and juice for the syrup, adding a fresh, citrusy flavor.
Technique Tip for This Recipe
When working with phyllo dough, make sure to keep it covered with a damp towel while you are layering it. This prevents the delicate sheets from drying out and becoming brittle, which can make them difficult to handle and result in a less desirable texture in your galaktoboureko.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
milk - Substitute with almond milk: Almond milk provides a similar consistency and can be used for a dairy-free version.
sugar - Substitute with honey: Honey can be used as a natural sweetener, though it will add a distinct flavor.
semolina - Substitute with cornstarch: Cornstarch can thicken the custard similarly, though the texture may be slightly different.
eggs - Substitute with flax eggs: Flax eggs (1 tablespoon ground flaxseed + 3 tablespoon water per egg) can be used for a vegan alternative.
vanilla extract - Substitute with almond extract: Almond extract provides a different but pleasant flavor profile.
melted butter - Substitute with coconut oil: Coconut oil can be used for a dairy-free option and adds a slight coconut flavor.
phyllo dough - Substitute with puff pastry: Puff pastry can be used if phyllo dough is unavailable, though the texture will be different.
melted butter - Substitute with ghee: Ghee provides a similar richness and is lactose-free.
sugar - Substitute with maple syrup: Maple syrup can be used as a natural sweetener, adding a unique flavor.
water - Substitute with orange juice: Orange juice can add a citrusy flavor to the syrup.
lemon juice and zest - Substitute with lime juice and zest: Lime juice and zest provide a similar acidic and aromatic profile.
Other Alternative Recipes
How to Store or Freeze This Dish
Allow the galaktoboureko to cool completely at room temperature before storing. This helps prevent condensation, which can make the phyllo dough soggy.
Once cooled, cover the dessert tightly with plastic wrap or aluminum foil. Alternatively, you can transfer it to an airtight container. This will keep it fresh and prevent it from absorbing any unwanted odors from the fridge.
Store the galaktoboureko in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 days. The custard filling will remain creamy, and the phyllo layers will stay crisp if properly covered.
For longer storage, you can freeze the galaktoboureko. First, cut it into individual portions. This makes it easier to thaw and serve later.
Wrap each portion tightly in plastic wrap, then place them in a freezer-safe bag or container. This double-layer protection helps prevent freezer burn and keeps the dessert fresh.
Label the container with the date to keep track of how long it has been stored. Galaktoboureko can be frozen for up to 2 months without significant loss of quality.
To thaw, transfer the desired number of portions to the refrigerator and let them thaw overnight. This slow thawing process helps maintain the texture of the custard and phyllo dough.
If you prefer a warm dessert, reheat the thawed portions in a preheated oven at 300°F (150°C) for about 10-15 minutes. This will help restore the crispiness of the phyllo dough.
Avoid microwaving the galaktoboureko as it can make the phyllo dough soggy and the custard unevenly heated.
How to Reheat Leftovers
Preheat your oven to 300°F (150°C). Place the leftover galaktoboureko on a baking sheet. Cover it loosely with aluminum foil to prevent the phyllo dough from burning. Heat for about 15-20 minutes until warmed through. This method helps maintain the crispy texture of the phyllo while ensuring the custard is heated evenly.
If you prefer using a microwave, place a slice of galaktoboureko on a microwave-safe plate. Cover it with a microwave-safe lid or another plate to keep the moisture in. Heat on medium power for 1-2 minutes, checking halfway through. Be cautious as the phyllo might lose some of its crispiness with this method.
For a quick stovetop method, use a non-stick skillet over low heat. Place a slice of galaktoboureko in the skillet and cover it with a lid. Heat for about 5-7 minutes, flipping halfway through. This method can help retain some of the phyllo's crispiness while gently warming the custard.
If you have an air fryer, preheat it to 300°F (150°C). Place the galaktoboureko in the basket and heat for about 5-7 minutes. This method can help revive the crispy texture of the phyllo while ensuring the custard is warmed through.
Best Tools for This Recipe
Oven: Used to bake the galaktoboureko at a consistent temperature of 350°F (175°C).
Saucepan: Essential for heating the milk and sugar mixture and gradually adding the semolina.
Whisk: Necessary for continuously whisking the semolina into the milk and sugar mixture to prevent lumps.
Mixing bowl: Used to beat the eggs and combine them with the cooled semolina mixture, vanilla extract, and melted butter.
Baking dish: The vessel in which the layered phyllo dough and custard are baked.
Pastry brush: Important for brushing melted butter onto each sheet of phyllo dough to ensure they bake up crispy and golden.
Measuring cups: Used to measure out the milk, semolina, and other ingredients accurately.
Measuring spoons: Necessary for measuring smaller quantities like vanilla extract.
Zester: Used to zest the lemon for the syrup, adding a bright citrus flavor.
Juicer: Helps extract the juice from the lemon efficiently for the syrup.
Small saucepan: Used to prepare the syrup by boiling sugar, water, lemon juice, and zest.
Ladle: Useful for pouring the hot syrup evenly over the baked galaktoboureko.
Cooling rack: Allows the galaktoboureko to cool properly after the syrup is poured on, ensuring it sets well.
How to Save Time on This Recipe
Prepare ingredients in advance: Measure and set aside milk, sugar, semolina, and eggs before starting to streamline the process.
Use pre-made phyllo dough: Save time by using store-bought phyllo dough instead of making it from scratch.
Simultaneous tasks: While the custard is cooling, start layering the phyllo sheets to maximize efficiency.
Preheat the oven early: Turn on the oven before you start preparing the custard to ensure it’s ready when you are.
Make syrup ahead: Prepare the syrup while the galaktoboureko is baking to save time.

Galaktoboureko
Ingredients
Custard
- 1 liter Milk
- 200 grams Sugar
- 120 grams Semolina
- 4 Eggs
- 1 teaspoon Vanilla extract
- 50 grams Butter melted
Phyllo Dough
- 500 grams Phyllo dough
- 200 grams Butter melted
Syrup
- 300 grams Sugar
- 200 ml Water
- 1 Lemon juice and zest
Instructions
- Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
- In a saucepan, heat the milk and sugar until the sugar dissolves. Gradually add the semolina, whisking continuously until thickened.
- Remove from heat and let it cool slightly. Beat the eggs and add them to the mixture along with the vanilla extract and melted butter. Mix well.
- Brush a baking dish with melted butter. Layer half of the phyllo dough sheets, brushing each sheet with melted butter.
- Pour the custard over the phyllo layers. Cover with the remaining phyllo sheets, again brushing each with melted butter.
- Bake for about 60 minutes or until golden brown.
- While baking, prepare the syrup by boiling sugar, water, lemon juice, and zest until slightly thickened.
- Once the Galaktoboureko is baked, pour the hot syrup over it. Let it cool before serving.
Nutritional Value
Keywords
Suggested Appetizers and Main Courses
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