Leche flan is a classic Filipino dessert that is rich, creamy, and indulgent. This delightful treat features a smooth custard base topped with a luscious caramel sauce, making it a perfect ending to any meal. Whether you're celebrating a special occasion or simply craving something sweet, leche flan is sure to satisfy your taste buds.
When preparing this leche flan recipe, you may need to visit the supermarket for a few specific ingredients. Llanera molds are traditionally used for this dessert, but you can substitute with any heatproof mold. Condensed milk and evaporated milk are essential for the creamy texture, so make sure to grab these canned goods. Additionally, ensure you have enough egg yolks on hand, as they are crucial for the custard base.

Ingredients for Leche Flan Recipe
Egg yolks: The rich, yellow part of the egg, providing the custard with its creamy texture and color.
Condensed milk: A thick, sweetened milk that adds sweetness and richness to the flan.
Evaporated milk: A canned milk product with about 60% of the water removed, giving the flan a creamy consistency.
Sugar: Used to create the caramel topping that adds a sweet, golden layer to the dessert.
Vanilla extract: Adds a fragrant and flavorful note to the custard mixture.
Technique Tip for This Recipe
When melting the sugar for the caramel, make sure to stir it constantly to prevent burning. Once it starts to melt, reduce the heat slightly and continue to stir until it reaches a golden brown color. Immediately pour the caramel into the llanera or mold, and tilt it to evenly coat the bottom before it hardens. This ensures a smooth, even layer of caramel that will enhance the flavor and presentation of your leche flan.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
egg yolks - Substitute with whole eggs: Using whole eggs will make the flan slightly less rich but still creamy.
egg yolks - Substitute with silken tofu: For a vegan option, silken tofu can provide a similar texture.
condensed milk - Substitute with coconut condensed milk: This provides a dairy-free alternative with a slight coconut flavor.
condensed milk - Substitute with homemade condensed milk: Simmer whole milk and sugar until thickened to replicate the sweetness and consistency.
evaporated milk - Substitute with coconut milk: Coconut milk offers a dairy-free option with a rich texture.
evaporated milk - Substitute with half-and-half: This provides a similar creamy consistency.
sugar - Substitute with brown sugar: Brown sugar can add a deeper caramel flavor to the flan.
sugar - Substitute with honey: Honey can be used for a different kind of sweetness and a slightly floral note.
vanilla extract - Substitute with almond extract: Almond extract offers a different but pleasant flavor profile.
vanilla extract - Substitute with vanilla bean paste: This provides a more intense vanilla flavor and visual appeal with vanilla specks.
Other Alternative Recipes Similar to This Dessert
How to Store / Freeze This Dessert
- Allow the leche flan to cool completely at room temperature before storing. This helps prevent condensation, which can make the dessert watery.
- Once cooled, cover the llanera or mold tightly with plastic wrap or aluminum foil to keep it fresh and prevent it from absorbing any odors from the refrigerator.
- Store the leche flan in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 days. The flavors often meld and improve after a day or two, making it even more delicious.
- For longer storage, you can freeze the leche flan. Wrap it tightly in plastic wrap, then place it in a freezer-safe container or a resealable plastic bag to prevent freezer burn.
- Label the container with the date to keep track of its freshness. Frozen leche flan can be stored for up to 1 month.
- When ready to serve, thaw the leche flan in the refrigerator overnight. Avoid thawing at room temperature to maintain its creamy texture.
- After thawing, if any liquid separates, gently drain it off before serving. The leche flan should still be smooth and delicious.
- For best results, serve the leche flan chilled. If you prefer a slightly warmer dessert, you can let it sit at room temperature for about 10-15 minutes before serving.
How to Reheat Leftovers
Oven Method: Preheat your oven to 300°F (150°C). Place the leche flan in an oven-safe dish. Cover it with aluminum foil to prevent it from drying out. Heat for about 10-15 minutes or until warmed through. This method ensures even heating without compromising the creamy texture.
Microwave Method: Place a slice of leche flan on a microwave-safe plate. Cover it with a microwave-safe lid or another plate to retain moisture. Heat on medium power for 20-30 seconds. Check the temperature and heat for an additional 10 seconds if needed. Be cautious not to overheat, as it can alter the texture.
Steaming Method: Set up a steamer and bring the water to a gentle boil. Place the leche flan in a heatproof dish and cover it with aluminum foil. Steam for about 5-7 minutes or until warmed through. This method helps maintain the flan's silky smooth consistency.
Water Bath Method: Preheat your oven to 300°F (150°C). Place the leche flan in an oven-safe dish. Set this dish in a larger baking pan filled with hot water, creating a water bath. Cover the flan dish with aluminum foil. Heat for about 10-15 minutes. This gentle reheating method helps preserve the delicate texture of the flan.
Best Tools for This Recipe
Saucepan: Used to melt the sugar over medium heat until it turns into a golden caramel.
Llanera or mold: The container where the caramel and flan mixture will be poured and set.
Mixing bowl: Used to whisk together the egg yolks, condensed milk, evaporated milk, and vanilla extract.
Whisk: Essential for combining the ingredients smoothly and ensuring a consistent mixture.
Aluminum foil: Used to cover the mold during the steaming process to prevent water from dripping into the flan.
Steamer: Necessary for cooking the flan by steaming it for 45 minutes.
Toothpick: Used to check if the flan is fully cooked by inserting it into the center.
Refrigerator: Needed to cool and set the flan for at least 2 hours before serving.
Knife: Used to run around the edges of the mold to loosen the flan before inverting it onto a serving plate.
Serving plate: The final presentation dish where the flan will be served.
How to Save Time on Making This Recipe
Prepare ingredients in advance: Measure and separate egg yolks, condensed milk, and evaporated milk ahead of time to streamline the process.
Use a microwave for caramel: Melt the sugar in the microwave to save time. Heat in 30-second intervals until golden.
Preheat steamer: Start heating your steamer while preparing the mixture to reduce waiting time.
Cool in ice bath: Place the llanera in an ice bath after steaming to speed up cooling before refrigeration.
Double batch: Make two flans at once and refrigerate one for later to maximize effort.

Leche Flan Recipe
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 10 pcs Egg yolks
- 1 can Condensed milk (14 oz)
- 1 can Evaporated milk (12 oz)
- 1 cup Sugar for caramel
- 1 teaspoon Vanilla extract
Instructions
- 1. In a saucepan, melt the sugar over medium heat until it turns into a golden caramel. Pour the caramel into the llanera or mold and let it cool.
- 2. In a mixing bowl, whisk together the egg yolks, condensed milk, evaporated milk, and vanilla extract until well combined.
- 3. Pour the mixture into the mold over the cooled caramel.
- 4. Cover the mold with aluminum foil and steam for 45 minutes or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.
- 5. Let it cool, then refrigerate for at least 2 hours before serving.
- 6. To serve, run a knife around the edges of the mold to loosen the flan, then invert it onto a serving plate.
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